Nosebleeding: When Is It Serious?

Nosebleeds, or nasal bleeding, typically occur in one nostril. However, in more severe cases where the bleeding extends deeper into the nasal cavity, blood may flow from both nostrils. In some instances, blood can be swallowed, leading to its appearance in vomit or spit. Other symptoms that may accompany nosebleeds include:

  1. Dizziness.
  2. Confusion.
  3. Headache.
  4. Fainting.

When Should You See a Doctor?

While nosebleeds are generally not a serious condition and often resolve on their own, there are situations where medical attention is necessary:

Frequent or Persistent Nosebleeds

  • If nosebleeds occur often and are difficult to stop, consult a doctor.

Bleeding From Other Parts of the Body

  • Seek medical help if bleeding is also present in areas such as the gums, urine, or stool.

Additional Symptoms or Medications

  • If nosebleeds are accompanied by bruising, or if they occur as a side effect of medication, it’s important to see a doctor.

What to Expect From a Doctor’s Visit

  • Evaluation of Bleeding Causes: The doctor may ask about recent injuries, medications, or underlying conditions that could lead to nosebleeds.
  • Physical Examination: This might include checking the nasal cavity and other areas for potential sources of bleeding.
  • Diagnostic Tests: Blood tests may be recommended if systemic issues like clotting disorders are suspected.

Most nosebleeds are harmless and resolve without treatment. However, frequent or severe cases, especially those associated with other symptoms, warrant medical attention. Consulting a doctor can help identify any underlying causes and ensure appropriate management.